See shaver on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "electric shaver" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "note shaver" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pod shaver" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schaver" }, "expansion": "Middle English schaver", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shave", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "shave + -er", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "chavo", "4": "", "5": "young man" }, "expansion": "Romani chavo (“young man”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "छा", "4": "", "5": "young animal" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit छा (chā, “young animal”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schaver; equivalent to shave + -er.\nIn its meaning of a boy, lad, recorded since 1592, the word shaver has also been postulated to derive from Romani chavo (“young man”), which also gives us the modern slang chav, ultimately derived from Sanskrit छा (chā, “young animal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "shavers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "shaver (plural shavers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 31 15 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 33 13 30 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 25 22 15 15 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 3 24 13 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who shaves." ], "id": "en-shaver-en-noun-q8k9kyOk", "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "75 8 3 1 12 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "brǎsnár", "sense": "one who shaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бръсна́р" }, { "_dis1": "75 8 3 1 12 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who shaves", "word": "parran ajaja" }, { "_dis1": "75 8 3 1 12 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who shaves", "word": "karvojen ajaja" }, { "_dis1": "75 8 3 1 12 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bradobréj", "sense": "one who shaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "брадобре́й" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 25 22 15 15 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 3 24 13 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A barber, one whose occupation is to shave." ], "id": "en-shaver-en-noun-VnxdPpAt", "links": [ [ "barber", "barber" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 7 33 18 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 9 31 15 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 33 13 30 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 4 39 18 19 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 3 42 18 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 29 18 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 13 33 15 15 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 28 18 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 34 17 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 34 17 20 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 15 29 17 19 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 38 16 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 39 13 20 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 29 18 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 35 17 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 7 38 13 23 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 28 18 17 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 6 40 16 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 9 39 13 19 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 13 28 18 19 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 29 18 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 40 14 23 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 6 42 15 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 35 17 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 10 38 14 17 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 29 18 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 11 33 18 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 14 27 18 17 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 14 35 15 17 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 28 18 20 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 35 17 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 6 40 14 23 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 28 18 20 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 29 18 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 45 13 19 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 35 17 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 34 17 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 35 17 18 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 10 35 17 18 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 29 18 18 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 25 46 9 9 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hair", "orig": "en:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 25 22 15 15 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 14 40 5 14 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Tools", "orig": "en:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A tool or machine for shaving; an electric razor." ], "id": "en-shaver-en-noun-6P8uZz4Z", "links": [ [ "razor", "razor" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "scheerapparaat" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔālat ḥilāqa", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آلَة حِلَاقَة" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mākīnat ḥilāqa", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَاكِينَة حِلَاقَة" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektraaceli", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "էլեկտրաածելի" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrabrýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "электрабры́тва" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "brýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бры́тва" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samobrǎsnáčka", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "самобръсна́чка" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "剃鬚刀" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tìxūdāo", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "剃须刀" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "holicí strojek" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "barbermaskine" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "scheerapparaat" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "pardel" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "sähköparranajokone" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "partakone" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoir" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoir électrique" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭrosaṗarsi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "ელექტროსაპარსი" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rasierapparat" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Elektrorasierer" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xyristikí michaní", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξυριστική μηχανή" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "borotva" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "villanyborotva" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "alat cukur" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "pencukur" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoio" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoio elettrico" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "かみそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamisori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "剃刀" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "でんどうシェーバー", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dendō shēbā", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "電動シェーバー" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shēbā", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "シェーバー" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "でんどうひげそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dendō higesori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "電動髭剃り" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "でんきひげそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denki higesori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "電気髭剃り" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "ひげそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "higesori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "髭剃り" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "面刀器", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeondogi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "면도기" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "alt": "電氣面刀器", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeon'gimyeondogi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "전기면도기" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "râseux êlectrique" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbermaskin" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xodtarâš-e barqi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "خودتراش برقی" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "golarka" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbeador" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mașină de ras" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrobrítva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "электробри́тва" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brítva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бри́тва" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "holiaci strojček" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brivnik" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maquinilla de afeitar" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máquina de afeitar" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afeitadora" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rakapparat" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "tagapag-ahit" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "tıraş makinesi" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrobrýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "електробри́тва" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бри́тва" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "ustara" }, { "_dis1": "8 7 63 10 9 3", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "elektr ustara" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 31 15 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 33 13 30 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 25 22 15 15 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 3 24 13 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1723, John Arbuthnot, letter to Jonathan Swift:", "text": "The shaver is an honest friendly man as before: he has a good deal to do to smother his Welsh fire, which, you know, he has in a greater degree than some would imagine. He posts himself a good part of the year in some warm house, wins the ladies money at ombre, and convinces them, that they are highly obliged to him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An extortionate bargainer; a sharper." ], "id": "en-shaver-en-noun-KlyQ24zL", "links": [ [ "extortionate", "extortionate" ], [ "bargainer", "bargainer" ], [ "sharper", "sharper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, obsolete) An extortionate bargainer; a sharper." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 9 31 15 26 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 33 13 30 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 25 22 15 15 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "en:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 28 3 24 13 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:", "text": "By these shavers the Turks were stripped.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who fleeces; a pillager; a plunderer." ], "id": "en-shaver-en-noun-wPvoUh9D", "links": [ [ "fleece", "fleece" ], [ "pillager", "pillager" ], [ "plunderer", "plunderer" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 28 3 24 13 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, chapter V, in Great Expectations […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published October 1861, →OCLC, page 62:", "text": "\"Excuse me, ladies and gentlemen,\" said the sergeant, \"but as I have mentioned at the door to this young shaver\" (which he hadn't), \"I am on a chase in the name of the King, and I want the blacksmith.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A boy; a lad; a little fellow." ], "id": "en-shaver-en-noun-lNVVf4lh", "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A boy; a lad; a little fellow." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "shāʹvər" }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪvə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪvɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-shaver.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-au-shaver.ogg/En-au-shaver.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-au-shaver.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪvə(ɹ)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "shaver" ], "word": "shaver" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Romani", "English terms derived from Sanskrit", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪvə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/eɪvə(ɹ)/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "en:Hair", "en:Occupations", "en:People", "en:Tools" ], "derived": [ { "word": "electric shaver" }, { "word": "note shaver" }, { "word": "pod shaver" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "schaver" }, "expansion": "Middle English schaver", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shave", "3": "-er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "shave + -er", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "rom", "3": "chavo", "4": "", "5": "young man" }, "expansion": "Romani chavo (“young man”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sa", "3": "छा", "4": "", "5": "young animal" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit छा (chā, “young animal”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English schaver; equivalent to shave + -er.\nIn its meaning of a boy, lad, recorded since 1592, the word shaver has also been postulated to derive from Romani chavo (“young man”), which also gives us the modern slang chav, ultimately derived from Sanskrit छा (chā, “young animal”).", "forms": [ { "form": "shavers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "shaver (plural shavers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "One who shaves." ], "links": [ [ "shave", "shave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A barber, one whose occupation is to shave." ], "links": [ [ "barber", "barber" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A tool or machine for shaving; an electric razor." ], "links": [ [ "razor", "razor" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1723, John Arbuthnot, letter to Jonathan Swift:", "text": "The shaver is an honest friendly man as before: he has a good deal to do to smother his Welsh fire, which, you know, he has in a greater degree than some would imagine. He posts himself a good part of the year in some warm house, wins the ladies money at ombre, and convinces them, that they are highly obliged to him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An extortionate bargainer; a sharper." ], "links": [ [ "extortionate", "extortionate" ], [ "bargainer", "bargainer" ], [ "sharper", "sharper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, obsolete) An extortionate bargainer; a sharper." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1603, Richard Knolles, The Generall Historie of the Turkes, […], London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC:", "text": "By these shavers the Turks were stripped.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "One who fleeces; a pillager; a plunderer." ], "links": [ [ "fleece", "fleece" ], [ "pillager", "pillager" ], [ "plunderer", "plunderer" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1860 December – 1861 August, Charles Dickens, chapter V, in Great Expectations […], volume I, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published October 1861, →OCLC, page 62:", "text": "\"Excuse me, ladies and gentlemen,\" said the sergeant, \"but as I have mentioned at the door to this young shaver\" (which he hadn't), \"I am on a chase in the name of the King, and I want the blacksmith.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A boy; a lad; a little fellow." ], "links": [ [ "boy", "boy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) A boy; a lad; a little fellow." ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "shāʹvər" }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪvə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪvɚ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-au-shaver.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/En-au-shaver.ogg/En-au-shaver.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/En-au-shaver.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪvə(ɹ)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "brǎsnár", "sense": "one who shaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бръсна́р" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who shaves", "word": "parran ajaja" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one who shaves", "word": "karvojen ajaja" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bradobréj", "sense": "one who shaves", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "брадобре́й" }, { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "scheerapparaat" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʔālat ḥilāqa", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "آلَة حِلَاقَة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "mākīnat ḥilāqa", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَاكِينَة حِلَاقَة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ēlektraaceli", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "էլեկտրաածելի" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "eljektrabrýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "электрабры́тва" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "brýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бры́тва" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "samobrǎsnáčka", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "самобръсна́чка" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "剃鬚刀" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "tìxūdāo", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "剃须刀" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "holicí strojek" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "barbermaskine" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "scheerapparaat" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "pardel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "sähköparranajokone" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "partakone" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoir" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoir électrique" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "elekṭrosaṗarsi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "ელექტროსაპარსი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Rasierapparat" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Elektrorasierer" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "xyristikí michaní", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ξυριστική μηχανή" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "borotva" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "villanyborotva" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "alat cukur" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "pencukur" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoio" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rasoio elettrico" }, { "alt": "かみそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kamisori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "剃刀" }, { "alt": "でんどうシェーバー", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dendō shēbā", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "電動シェーバー" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shēbā", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "シェーバー" }, { "alt": "でんどうひげそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "dendō higesori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "電動髭剃り" }, { "alt": "でんきひげそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "denki higesori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "電気髭剃り" }, { "alt": "ひげそり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "higesori", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "髭剃り" }, { "alt": "面刀器", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "myeondogi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "면도기" }, { "alt": "電氣面刀器", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jeon'gimyeondogi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "전기면도기" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "râseux êlectrique" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbermaskin" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xodtarâš-e barqi", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "خودتراش برقی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "golarka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "barbeador" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "mașină de ras" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "elektrobrítva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "электробри́тва" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "brítva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бри́тва" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "holiaci strojček" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "brivnik" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maquinilla de afeitar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "máquina de afeitar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afeitadora" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "rakapparat" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "tagapag-ahit" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "tıraş makinesi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "elektrobrýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "електробри́тва" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "brýtva", "sense": "electric razor", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бри́тва" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "ustara" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "electric razor", "word": "elektr ustara" } ], "wikipedia": [ "shaver" ], "word": "shaver" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.